Abu Mena

Abu Mena

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Abu Mena

archaeological site

Part of	list of World Heritage in Danger
Named after	Menas of Egypt
Country	Egypt
Located in the administrative territorial entity	Alexandria, Second Amreya district
Located in time zone	UTC+02:00
Location	Alexandria, Second Amreya district
Coordinate location	30°50′28″N 29°39′49″E
Heritage designation	World Heritage Site
World Heritage criteria	(iv)

Abu Mena (also spelled Abu Mina; Coptic: ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ⲙⲏⲛⲁ; Arabic: أبو مينا  pronounced [æbuˈmæyːnæ]) dag ya tẽnga, wẽnd tuudba n leb ya kiris neb lahagiim zĩiga Egypt tenga Late Antique wakata. A tara viʋʋgo yalem n na ta 50 kilometr (31 mi) n be Alexandria wĩn-goabga taoore sene, n pẽnege New Borg El Arab tẽn-bedra. Zĩiga yõondsa kẽe World Heritage Site bi Dũni Faad Zĩigẽ yʋʋm 1979 wakato a sẽn tara sʋgemre n kẽed ne Kris-ned sɩngr wakato. A meeb nins sẽn ket n yas wala basilica ramba ka le waoog ye, la meeba wʋsga yẽbgr ketẽ n toẽ n yãnda nana-nana.

Kooba maglr zĩiga pʋgẽ waa ne koom zembala n kɩtẽ tɩ zĩiga meeba wʋsga sirgdẽ bɩ sãamd zãnga. Zĩiga kẽe List of World Heritage in Danger bɩ Dũni Faad Zĩ-menemsd Sõdg-sebra 2001 yʋʋmda pʋgẽ. Zĩiga taoor dãmb kong waa ne bĩisri n na ning meeba zĩis nins sẽn koms wʋsga.

Belm-tɩɩse

1. Kʋdemde
2. Tẽn-gãonga baoosg yɛla
3. Lɩɩse
4. Koglgo
5. Foto rãmb zĩiga
6. Ges-n-paasga
7. Seb-tũnugdse
8. Karem-n-paasga
9. Kɛɛng tõkre

Tẽn-gãonga baoosg yɛla

Zĩiga dag sɩnga yʋʋm 1905 ne 1907 sʋka. Tɩ wik-meng da g maane tɩ b paam wẽnd-dog,tɩ a ya wẽnd-rog nina pʋge b sẽn mum saint wã kũum la a leb n tar Roman baths (Roman-ramb ko-solse).

Ges-n-paasga

• List of ancient Egyptian towns and cities
• Church of Saint Menas (Cairo)
• Saint Fana
• Saint Mina Monastery in Mariut, the modern pilgrimage site, which borders the original Abu Mena site to the north
• World Heritage Sites in Danger

Seb-tũnugdse

1. "Abu Mena". UNESCO World Heritage Centre. United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization. Retrieved 6 September 2021.
2. Room, Adrian (2008). African placenames : origins and meanings of the names for natural features, towns, cities, provinces, and counties. Internet Archive. Jefferson, N.C. : McFarland & Co. ISBN 978-0-7864-3546-3.
3. Grossmann, Peter (1998). "The Pilgrimage Center of Abû Mînâ". in D. Frankfurter (ed.), Pilgrimage & Holy Space in Late Antique Egypt. Leiden-Boston-Köln, Brill: p. 282
4. Talbot, Alice-Mary (2002). "Pilgrimage to Healing Shrines: The Evidence of Miracle Accounts". Dumbarton Oaks Papers. Dumbarton Oaks, Trustees for Harvard University. 56: 153–173. doi:10.2307/1291860. JSTOR 1291860.
5. Armstrong, Gregory T. (1967). "Constantine's Churches". Gesta. International Center of Medieval Art. 6: 1–9. doi:10.2307/766661. JSTOR 766661. S2CID 191762441.
6. Anderson, William. An Archaeology of Late Antique Pilgrim Flasks, Anatolian Studies, Vol. 54, (2004), pp. 79–93, British Institute at Ankara.
7. Bagnall, Roger S. (2001). "Archaeological Work on Hellenistic and Roman Egypt, 1995–2000". American Journal of Archaeology. Archaeological Institute of America. 105 (2): 227–243. doi:10.2307/507272. JSTOR 507272. S2CID 194049544.
8. Weitzmann, Kurt (1977). "The Late Roman World". The Metropolitan Museum of Art Bulletin. The Metropolitan Museum of Art. 35 (2): 2–96. doi:10.2307/3259887. JSTOR 3259887.
9. Wilber, Donald N. (1940). "The Coptic Frescoes of Saint Menas at Medinet Habu". The Art Bulletin. College Art Association. 22 (2): 86–103. doi:10.2307/3046689. JSTOR 3046689.
10. "Abu Mena: Indicators". UNESCO World Heritage Centre. Retrieved 2017-09-17.
11. "Abu Mena (Threats to the Site 2001)". UNESCO. UNESCO. Retrieved October 30, 2018.
12. Ramadan, Ragab. "Funding issues threaten preservation of Christian sanctuary". Egypt Independent. Al-Masry Al-Youm. Retrieved October 30, 2018.
13. "Abu Mena(Egypt)". UNESCO. UNESCO. Retrieved October 30, 2018.
14. "Smart Sustainable Membrane for Historical Sites Conservation, Case Study: Abu Mena, Alexandria". ResearchGate. Retrieved 2018-12-08.

Karem-n-paasga

• O'Brien, Harriet (June 18, 2006). "The World's Most Remarkable Buildings Under Threat". The Independent. Archived from the original on 2012-11-04.
• ICOMOS Heritage at Risk 2001/2002
• Weitzmann, Kurt, ed., Age of spirituality: late antique and early Christian art, third to seventh century, no. 591, 1979, Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, ISBN 9780870991790

Sebtiise

• Abu Mena at UNESCO World Heritage Centre; includes links to 360˚ panoramic photos of the site